Female Sultanate

Video: Female Sultanate

Video: Female Sultanate
Video: Sultanate of women | end of era 2024, May
Female Sultanate
Female Sultanate
Anonim

In the Ottoman Empire, women were not allowed to rule the state and did not have the right to vote. Objectives: obey your husband, honor Allah and bear children. Suddenly, in the middle of the 16th century, a strange phenomenon of the Islamic world was born - the Women's Sultanate - a century when women ruled the country. The women's sultanate began with a Ukrainian and ended with a Ukrainian.

Rulers of the Women's Sultanate: Nurbanu; Safiye; Kesem; Turhan. This list does not include Khyurrem Sultan = Roksolana, who did not live up to the moment when her son ascended the throne. However, this great and fearless woman laid the foundation for the emergence of female rule.

Alexandra Anastasia Lisowska bravely won power for herself and her son Selim. She had a strong influence on the Sultan. For the first time, the sultan married a concubine. The great commander Sultan Suleiman conquered new territories in campaigns and expanded the empire's possessions. He received information about the situation in the palace and the country exclusively from Alexandra Anastasia Lisowska, who became Suleiman's political adviser.

Alexandra Anastasia Lisowska was engaged in self-education from a young age. She knew foreign languages, which made it possible to freely negotiate with foreign envoys. She understood politics, as evidenced by the ambassadors in their memoirs.

On the initiative of the sultana, mosques, baths and madrassas were built in Istanbul.

At the same time, Alexandra Anastasia Lisowska remained a loving woman. She enjoyed the unshakable trust and respect of her husband. Suleiman I, because of his love for his wife, allowed more than the previous sultans.

The love and respect of subsequent sultans for wives and mothers gave these women the opportunity to intervene in politics: advise the sultans, help out of difficult situations, and sometimes even transfer power into women's hands.

The sultans built their political careers not only on the love of their husbands-sultans for them. They often gained power when their sons became rulers. The fact is that some sultans were interested exclusively in the harem, and not in state issues. The burden of making serious government decisions fell on the shoulders of the wife or mother.

Each of the sultans is a leader by nature. And a cunning rival in the struggle for the throne. They craved power. They killed mercilessly on the way to greatness. The subsequent successor learned from the acting sultana, adopted experience, received a dose of the same thirst for power.

From an early age, the sons of the Sultan got involved in political issues, attended the Council, studied the art of war, tactics, and oratory. Sultans - former slaves did not have such precious knowledge. What they learned on their own was used. And they turned out to be talented politicians.

Women's rule preserved the monarchical order, which was based on the belonging of the sultans of the same dynasty. The personal shortcomings of the sultans (the mentally ill Mustafa I or the cruel Murad IV) were compensated by the strength of their wife or mother.

It is surprising that in the Middle Ages in a Muslim country, some of the women reached unprecedented heights and realized strong personality potential.

Recommended: