2024 Author: Harry Day | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 15:43
DMO - the approach stands for differential modification of experience. This is a set of therapeutic, counseling, coaching techniques based on differential modification of experience. Experience means a short, event-driven episode of a person's life path, limited by a precisely designated time frame and containing three levels of living: eventual, emotional-figurative, mental-verbal.
The DME approach was created by a Russian psychologist coach, PhD (in Psychology), Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Assoc. Julia Ogarkova-Dubinskaya (therapeutic and advisory part) based on the European coaching technique Spiritual Option, created by the co-author of the approach, Serbian coach, mathematician Filip Mikhailovich.
DME is an integrative multimodality, theoretically based on:
- cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy, as it works with mental contracts and through their modification with human behavioral patterns;
- the Spiritual Option coaching methodology - as the basic methodology that provided the main toolkit for the DMO approach within the framework of coaching;
- client-centered psychotherapy - the method considers the client to have the potential for any change, regardless of his past;
- Jungian analysis - in the process of modifying the experience, the changes made by the client are not based on rational beliefs, but on the material of the individual and collective unconscious, which is actualized by the therapeutic process;
- theoretical basis of classical Soviet psychology, including the theory of attitudes by D. N. Uznadze (in terms of working with destructive and constructive attitudes), the subject-activity approach of S. L. Rubinstein (in terms of work with motivation and action, taking into account the individual characteristics of the personality), etc., the system of the indicative basis of actions by P. Ya. Halperin (in terms of work on motivation, the image of the result of the goal);
- K. Pribram's holographic neurophysiology and the results of modern neuroscience.
The DMO approach differs from the classical methods of verbal therapy and counseling of the main modalities:
- structuredness - the presence of a precisely defined structure of work, the main task of a specialist in this case relates to what exactly to carry out diagnostics and, depending on this, to choose the necessary structure of work;
- the possibility of teaching the client its full independent use (the client is not tied to a specialist, we do not feed him with fish, but teach him to catch it).
- short-term work (from 1 to 10 meetings).
- environmental friendliness of work due to the fact that the main therapeutic tool is not the personality of the psychologist, but the schemes and structures of psychotherapeutic tools, the priority is shifted towards the meanings and content of the client, which it is he who puts into the structure.
- the depth of the results obtained and at the same time a long-term effect.
More information about the DMO approach can be found at obuchenie.dmo-psycho.ru
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