Interesting Facts About Human Psychology. You Didn't Know That About Yourself

2024 Author: Harry Day | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 15:43

You can't help but pay attention to food, sex, and dangers. Have you noticed that people always stop to look at the accident scenes? In fact, we cannot ignore the danger situation. Each person has a special part of the brain that is responsible for survival and asks: “Can I eat this? Can you have sex with this? Could it kill me?.

We all know that psychology is the science of the totality of psychological phenomena and human behavior, higher animals, which is explained on the basis of these phenomena. So, the object of science is man, the being is endowed with consciousness and an inner subjective world. Psychology can be attributed to one of the most interesting sciences.

If you still want to know more, then interesting facts about psychology will help you.

56 facts about human psychology

1. Brain activity continues even when we are resting. At this moment, there is a filtering of what really needs to be stored in memory, and what should be removed "in reserve". When you wake up in the morning, you will never forget what is really important to you, but you will not remember what you stopped your attention on yesterday.

2. A person feels more successful and happy only when his brain is busy with something. Moreover, the gray matter is not interested in monotonous work - it is just about the constant fuss of concentration and switching from one job to another. Only at such moments does a person feel happy.

3. You cannot ignore food, sex and dangers. Have you noticed that people always stop to look at the accident scenes? In fact, we cannot ignore the danger situation. Each person has a special part of the brain that is responsible for survival and asks: “Can I eat this? Can you have sex with this? Could it kill me?.

4. Researchers have shown that if in his youth a person knew how to give up what he really wanted, life trials are given easier and with minimal losses.

5. In order to get used to something, you need no more than 2 months, or rather 66 days. It is such a period that a person will need in order to form and bring any action to automatism. For example, if you want to switch to proper nutrition, then you may need a little less - about 55 days. But it will take longer to get used to sports - up to 75 days.

6. If you think that you can have an unlimited number of friends, you are deeply mistaken. It turns out that a person can be friends up to 150 times in his entire life.

7. There are times when you want to please the girl by giving a gift, but do not know what she needs. There is a solution! Tell her that you bought a gift and offer to guess what it is. She will list what she wants.

8. If you have nightmares at night, you may be cold in your sleep. Scientific fact - the colder it is in the bedroom, the more likely you are to have a bad dream.

9. Even positive experiences such as graduating from university, getting married or a new job can lead to depression.

10. The best remedy for worries, anxiety and stress is reading. This activity has a faster effect on the body. Surprisingly, this method is much better than drinking alcohol, much more effective than walking, drinking tea or listening to music.

11. In psychology, there is a principle: the more expectations about an event, the higher the likelihood of crushing disappointment. The more you wait, the less you get, the less you wait, the more you get.

12. Most people in an unfamiliar place keep to the right. If you do not want to be in the crowd or stand in line for a long time, then knowing this fact, feel free to go to the left or take the queue that is to the left.

13. According to experts, people with blue eyes can fall in love in just a few minutes, while people with brown eyes can love two at the same time. It takes a long time to fall in love with green-eyed people, sometimes it takes years. People with all colors can fall in love in just an hour.

14. It is interesting that a person remembers good grades many times better than bad ones. With a probability of 89% people will remember the mark "5" and only 29% - the mark "3". As a consequence, it seems that the score was higher than it actually was.

15. It is interesting that referees in sports often punish those teams whose uniforms are black. This is confirmed by the statistics conducted by the NHL, FIFA.

16. It is a well-known fact that women, being in a clothing store, focus more on the shelf and hangers, on which disorder reigns. Subconsciously, it seems to them that it is there that there is something better, more interesting.

17. The whole sphere of psychological factors and techniques is used by shops. For example, duplicate items at the checkout, promotions and price tags in different colors. If you write on the price tag instead of "Socks - $ 2." - "STOCK! 5 pairs of socks - $ 10 »Sales can be increased by exactly half.

18. The inhabitants of Southeast Asians, primarily the Chinese, often observe Koro syndrome - a mental pathology when a person thinks that his penis is shrinking or being pulled into the stomach. At the same time, the "patient" is seriously afraid of the onset of death. This is a cultural feature of the Asians, since cases of Koro syndrome in Africans or Europeans are usually not accompanied by the fear of death. Often, as part of self-medication, men hang some weight from their penis to stop retraction.

19. If glass is broken in a house, then soon not a single whole window will remain in it, and then looting will begin - this is the main idea of the theory of broken windows. In a broader sense, this theory is that people are much more willing to violate the rules and norms of behavior if they see clear signs of disorder around - this has been experimentally proven many times.

20. People are reluctant to contradict a calm, balanced person. On the contrary, when someone fiercely and aggressively defends his opinion, they will resist him and will argue with him.

21. Those who sleep 6-7 hours are less at risk of premature death than those who sleep 8:00. It is worth noting that those who sleep less than 5:00 are three times more likely to suffer from mental disorders than those who sleep 8-9 hours.

22. There is no better word for a person than her name. The first thing to remember when meeting is a name. NOT a position, not a profession, but a name. This is the basic rule for establishing a good relationship.

23. To quickly fall asleep, you need to lie on your back, stretch out and relax your whole body. Close your eyes and roll your pupils up under closed eyelids. This is a normal eye condition during sleep. Having accepted this position, a person falls asleep quickly, easily and deeply.

24. Psychologists have determined that a woman needs only 45 seconds to evaluate a stranger. Of these, 10 seconds she builds a general impression of the figure, 8 seconds assesses the eyes, 7 seconds looks at the hair, 10 seconds at the lips and chin, 5 seconds at the shoulders. And the last 5 looks at the ring, if any.

25. Knowledge of psychology makes life easier, takes into account the possible reactions of people around, and the use of practical psychology improves mutual understanding, and helps to resolve conflicts in time.

26. People with depression often say that they perceive the world around them in gray tones. It turned out that this is not just a psychological phenomenon - the dullness of colors in depression has a physiological basis. This conclusion was made by German scientists from the University of Freiburg, who studied the processes in the eyes of patients using an electroretinogram. They found a strong dependence - the stronger the depressive symptoms, the weaker the retina responds to stimulation by displaying contrast images.

27. Every time you mentally return to an event, you change it, as the neural pathways are activated differently each time. This can be influenced by later events and the desire to fill in the memory gaps. So you, for example, do not remember who else was at the meeting of relatives, but since your aunt is usually present, you can later include her in your impression.

28. Incompetent people often end up higher in the career ladder of their more qualified colleagues due to the Dunning-Kruger effect. According to him, people with a low level of qualifications tend to overestimate their abilities, and, making unsuccessful decisions, they are often unable to realize the error due to, again, weak competence. People with a high level of qualification look at things more soberly and, on the contrary, tend to underestimate their abilities, and also believe that others do not appreciate them highly. These findings were experimentally confirmed by psychologists Dunning and Kruger at Cornell University in 1999.

29. An optimistic or pessimistic view of the world of each individual person is genetically programmed. According to research by scientists from the University of Michigan, it is determined by the concentration of neuropeptides Y in the brain: a reduced concentration makes you perceive the environment pessimistic and depressive.

30. Sometimes unrequited love develops into a real obsession and even threatens with mental disorders. Such, for example, as Adelie syndrome. Adele's syndrome is a long-term, painful love obsession with another person without a corresponding one.

31. After analyzing more than a billion tweets published during major sporting events, scientists have found that the louder and more confident the statements of the disputant, the more chances he has to win the discussion. In other words, speak confidently even if you know you are wrong.

32. If a person tries to remember something, but at the same time continues to look you in the eye, be sure that you are being deceived.

33. Women feel loved when communicating face to face with their partner, men, on the contrary, experience emotional closeness in communication when they work, play, or talk while sitting next to their partner.

34. The average man claims to have had sex with 7 women. The average woman ascribes 4 partners to herself. The fact is that men and women have different motivations. For men, having a lot of partners is considered a plus, while for women it is the opposite. Therefore, they "remember" the number of partners in different ways. In fact, the amount is about the same.

35. There is a direct relationship between appearance and crime. Criminals are less attractive than the average person. And people who are more attractive are much less likely to commit crimes.

36. Male and female witnesses remember the details of crimes differently. When the perpetrator snatches out a purse, for example, female bystanders memorize the victim's facial expression. Male witnesses, on the other hand, remember the robber.

37. According to psychologists, we all love to dream. The researchers argue that people who like to daydream tend to be more resourceful and better at solving various problems.

38. There is a psychic phenomenon, the opposite of déja vu, called jamevu. It consists in the sudden feeling that you are facing a situation or a person for the first time, although in fact you are familiar with it. But if almost every one of us has experienced déjà vu at least once, jamevu is much less common and can be a sign of a serious mental disorder. On a par with them, you can put the phenomenon of preskevue - a well-known state to many, when you cannot remember a familiar word that "spins on the tongue."

39. The most famous example of "deception through honesty."A person who voices his evil intentions will look more honest in the eyes of others than a person who has these intentions completely absent or she hides them.

40. The effect of "inattention blindness". The idea is that we are often blind to what is happening literally "under our noses" if we are focused on some other task.

41. You can only memorize 3-4 items at a time. There is a rule of "magic number 7 plus or minus 2", according to which a person cannot store more than 5-9 blocks of information at the same time. Most of the information in short-term memory is stored for 20-30 seconds, after which we quickly forget it, only if we do not repeat it over and over again.

42. You see things differently than you perceive them. According to a study by the University of Cambridge, "it is unimportant in the order of revenge in the word." The main thing is that the first and last letters are in place. Even if other letters are jumbled, you will be able to read the sentences. This is because the human brain does not read every letter, word as a whole. It constantly processes the information it receives from the senses and the way you perceive information (words), as a rule, differs from what you see (letters are mixed up).

43. You know how to do things you've never done before. Imagine that you have never seen an iPad, but they gave you one and offered to read books on it. Even before you turn on the iPad and start using it, you already have a model in your head of how to read books with it. You will have an idea of how the book will look on the screen, what functions you can use, and how you will do it.

44. A child begins to perceive his separate “I” only after two years of birth, and before that he feels one with the whole world around him. Just as you and I consider our hand, leg "ourselves", so the baby considers the whole world around him to be a part of himself.

45. 90% of all diseases are psychological in nature, and a person can be finally cured only when his mental balance is restored.

46. It has been proven that a child deprived of physical contact with people for a long time degrades and may die. As a consequence, the lack of physical emotional connections can be fatal for a person. This is a kind of sensory hunger that needs to be stimulated in a person's life.

47. Observations of psychologists show that during personal contacts the interlocutors are not able to look at each other constantly, but only no more than 60% of the total time. However, the time of eye contact can go beyond these limits in two cases: in lovers and in aggressive people. Therefore, if an unfamiliar person looks at you for a long time and intently, most often this speaks of hidden aggression.

48. The duration of eye contact depends on the distance between the interlocutors. The greater the distance, the longer eye contact is possible between them. Therefore, communication will be more effective if the partners are sitting on opposite sides of the table - in this case, the increase in the distance between them will be compensated by the increase in the duration of eye contact.

49. Women look longer at those they like, and men - at those who sympathize with them. Observations show that women are more likely than men to use direct gaze, and therefore they are less likely to perceive gaze as a threat.

50. Do not think that a direct look is a sign of honesty and openness. A person who knows how to lie can fix his gaze in the eyes of the interlocutor, as well as control his hands, not allowing them to come close to his face.

51. The constriction and dilation of the pupils is NOT subject to consciousness, therefore their reaction very clearly shows the partner's interest in you. Pupil dilation shows an increase in interest in you, their narrowing will tell about hostility. However, such phenomena should be observed in dynamics, since the size of the pupil also depends on the illumination. In the bright sun, the pupils of a person are narrow; in a dark room, the pupils dilate.

52. The theory of neuro-linguistic programming states that by the movement of the interlocutor's eyes one can find out which images are in the person's mind now and what he is doing at the moment: inventing or remembering.

53. If the interlocutor looks up to the left or just up, most likely he is immersed in visual memories. Such a look can be observed in a person who answers the question "Who is depicted on a five-dollar bill?"

54. Looking upwards to the right gives out visual construction. The person tries to imagine what he has never seen. For example, try to imagine your close friend wearing an astronaut's spacesuit.

55. Looking to the left to the side speaks of auditory memories. For example, think of piano sounds. If the gaze is directed from the right to the side, this is a sign of auditory construction. For example, imagine how aliens talk.

56. Looking down to the left - an internal conversation with oneself. The ability to naturally and discreetly observe the eyes of the interlocutor, analyzing him, will provide you with invaluable help, both in daily conversations and in the case of an important business conversation.