Neurotic And The Development Of Neurosis. (Rereading By Karen Horney)

Video: Neurotic And The Development Of Neurosis. (Rereading By Karen Horney)

Video: Neurotic And The Development Of Neurosis. (Rereading By Karen Horney)
Video: Karen Horney's Psychoanalytic Social Theory and Neurosis - Simplest Explanation Ever 2024, May
Neurotic And The Development Of Neurosis. (Rereading By Karen Horney)
Neurotic And The Development Of Neurosis. (Rereading By Karen Horney)
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Neurotic - this is a person under the influence of neurosis (neurosis is a collective name for the group of REVERSIBLE functional disorders of the higher nervous system, which still does not have a single classification).

The main criterion for defining a person as neurotic is the discrepancy between his lifestyle and behavior with one of the generally accepted patterns of behavior in the society in which he lives. Therefore, the term "neurotic" cannot now be used without taking into account the cultural aspects of its meaning.

For example, 100 years ago, a mature and independent woman would have been “fallen” in the eyes of those around her only because she had entered into premarital intimate relationships. But now we will definitely suspect a neurosis in a girl who considers herself "fallen" because she had intimate relationships with several men.

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Without a deep individual study of the personality structure of a neurotic all neuroses have two characteristics:

-defined response (lack of flexibility, allowing adaptive response to various situations - for example, a normal person reacts suspiciously, finding an observer behind him, and a neurotic can be suspicious all the time, regardless of the situation; a normal person sees the difference between sincere and insincere compliments, and the neurotic does not distinguish between them and simply does not believe everything);

- the gap between a person's capabilities and their realization (if, despite their talents, a person and all the conditions for their development, remains sterile; having everything in order to feel happy, a person cannot enjoy happiness; having a brilliant appearance, a woman feels herself unattractive).

The neurotic, as it were, stands in his own way!

What is the driving force that generates neurosis, and then supports it in every possible way? - This is anxiety and the defenses that are built around it. We are very ready to do a lot to protect ourselves from fears! And a normal person, although he is characterized by fears living in his culture, is generally able to enjoy life. Therefore, a normal person suffers no more than is inevitable in society. The neurotic, on the other hand, has more fears both quantitatively and qualitatively than other people of his culture. For the neurotic, no totem will provide protection against his anxiety. He has few symbolic, but at the same time, quite appropriate defenses for other normal people. He invariably has to pay an excessive price for his defenses, which consists in the weakening of his vital energy and, therefore, in the inability to achievement and enjoyment of life.

Eventually- a neurotic is a constantly suffering person.

The conflicts of neurotics are more pronounced and more acute. The neurotic tries very hard and comes to compromise solutions, which he gets at a very high price … only he is never completely satisfied with them. The "taste of life" is not familiar to the neurotic.

The neurosis, as a rule, begins in childhood, covers more or less extensive areas in the general structure of the personality and becomes apparent as a result of a real situational conflict … An acute situation (betrayal, divorce, crisis, war) simply reveals a neurosis, which may have been implicit until then.

None of us is immune from a deep neurosis dormant for the time being.

And if you live in the confidence that neurosis with your strong character will never touch you, then this is just great - live and enjoy life - there are simply no preventive measures to prevent it!

But when you find yourself in a critical life situation, potentially provoking a situational neurosis, try to notice a change in your psychological state and consult a psychotherapist as soon as possible. Treatment of neglected neurosis will be longer and more difficult.

Do not let the neurosis take over so easily - it is at the very beginning of the development of the situational neurosis that you can be provided with the most effective help!

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